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CA1 pyramidal cell: I_NaP and I_M contributions to somatic bursting (Golomb et al 2006)
Accession: 66268
To study the mechanisms of bursting, we have constructed a conductance-based, one-compartment model of CA1 pyramidal neurons. In this neuron model, reduced [Ca2+]o is simulated by negatively shifting the activation curve of the persistent Na+ current (INaP), as indicated by recent experimental results. The neuron model accounts, with different parameter sets, for the diversity of firing patterns observed experimentally in both zero and normal [Ca2+]o. Increasing INaP in the neuron model induces bursting and increases the number of spikes within a burst, but is neither necessary nor sufficient for bursting. We show, using fast-slow analysis and bifurcation theory, that the M-type K+ current (IM) allows bursting by shifting neuronal behavior between a silent and a tonically-active state, provided the kinetics of the spike generating currents are sufficiently, though not extremely, fast. We suggest that bursting in CA1 pyramidal cells can be explained by a single compartment *square bursting* mechanism with one slow variable, the activation of IM. See paper for more and details.
Reference: Golomb D, Yue C, Yaari Y (2006) Contribution of persistent Na+current and M-type K+ current to somatic bursting in CA1 pyramidal cells: combined experimental and modeling study J Neurophysiol 96(4):1912-26 [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type:  Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:  
Cell Type(s):  CA1 pyramidal neuron;  
Channel(s):  I Na,p; I Na,t; I A; I K; I M;  
Gap Junctions:  
Receptor(s):  
Gene(s):  
Transmitter(s):  
Simulation Environment:  XPP;
Model Concept(s):  Bursting; Bifurcation;
Implementer(s):  Golomb, David [golomb at bgu.ac.il];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  CA1 pyramidal neuron; I Na,p; I Na,t; I A; I K; I M;
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ca1_model_db
README.HTML
ncaScreenShot.jpg
zcaScreenShot.jpg
casup.pdf
zca.ode
nca.ode
                            
Readme file for a Model of a CA1 pyramidal neuron, according to the paper:

D. Golomb, C. Yue and Y. Yaari (2006)
Contribution of persistent Na^+ current and M-type K^+ current to somatic 
bursting in CA1 pyramidal cells: combined experimental and modeling study.
J. Neurophysiol. published 28 June 2006, doi:10.1152/jn.00205.2006 .


The files are:

zca.ode : XPP file for Fig. 6Da (zero [Ca^2+]_0).
nca.ode : XPP file for Fig. 8Aa (normal [Ca^2+]_0).
casup.pdf: figure that shows  activation curves, inactivation curves and
           time constants as functions of V.

If you have problems, E-mail me to golomb@bgu.ac.il

  David Golomb

Usage instructions:

xppaut nca.ode or similar startup graphically and then clicking on 
Initialconds and then Go should
reproduce figure 8Aa:

nca screen shot

The other file, zca.ode, figure 6Da:

zca screen shot


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