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Pathological mechanism (s)
having
Dendritic Spine Hypothesis
as
Hypothesis
Name
1
Abeta decreases dendritic spine density and motility, increases spine legth. Rolipram blocks these e
2
Abeta decreases dendritic spine number, causes dysmorphic spine shapes
3
Abeta decreases p-21 activated kinase and causes cofilin pathology
4
Abeta oligomer causes aberrant activity of p-21 activated kinase
5
Amyloid plaques increase elimination of dendritic spines
6
Apolipoprotein E4 (Apo E4) levels are inversely correlated with dendritic spine density
7
Co-localization of amyloid beta and tau in Alzheimer's disease synaptosomes.
8
DHA increases dendritic spines and synapses; enhanced by uridine and choline
9
Drebrin decrease causes cognitive deficits but does not affest spatial memory
10
Drebrin decrease in frontal cortex correlated with mild Alzheimer's disease
11
Large decrease in spines in plaque-free regions of dentate gyrus in APP/PS1 mice
12
Neurofibrillary tangles are correlated with spinophilin and with Alzheimer's cognitive decline
13
NGF restores dendritic spine density in Layer V pyramidal neurons
14
Phosphatidyl serine (BC-PS) decreases dendritic spine loss
15
Post-synaptic Drebrin correlated with Alzheimer's cognitive decline
16
Synapse Loss correlated with cognitive loss in mild Alzheimer's Disease