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A single column thalamocortical network model (Traub et al 2005)
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Model Information
Model File
Accession:
45539
To better understand population phenomena in thalamocortical neuronal ensembles, we have constructed a preliminary network model with 3,560 multicompartment neurons (containing soma, branching dendrites, and a portion of axon). Types of neurons included superficial pyramids (with regular spiking [RS] and fast rhythmic bursting [FRB] firing behaviors); RS spiny stellates; fast spiking (FS) interneurons, with basket-type and axoaxonic types of connectivity, and located in superficial and deep cortical layers; low threshold spiking (LTS) interneurons, that contacted principal cell dendrites; deep pyramids, that could have RS or intrinsic bursting (IB) firing behaviors, and endowed either with non-tufted apical dendrites or with long tufted apical dendrites; thalamocortical relay (TCR) cells; and nucleus reticularis (nRT) cells. To the extent possible, both electrophysiology and synaptic connectivity were based on published data, although many arbitrary choices were necessary.
Reference:
1 .
Traub RD, Contreras D, Cunningham MO, Murray H, LeBeau FE, Roopun A, Bibbig A, Wilent WB, Higley MJ, Whittington MA (2005) Single-column thalamocortical network model exhibiting gamma oscillations, sleep spindles, and epileptogenic bursts.
J Neurophysiol
93
:2194-232
[
PubMed
]
2 .
Traub RD, Contreras D, Whittington MA (2005) Combined experimental/simulation studies of cellular and network mechanisms of epileptogenesis in vitro and in vivo.
J Clin Neurophysiol
22
:330-42
[
PubMed
]
Citations
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Model Information
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Model Type:
Realistic Network;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Neocortex;
Thalamus;
Cell Type(s):
Thalamus geniculate nucleus/lateral principal GLU cell;
Thalamus reticular nucleus GABA cell;
Neocortex U1 L6 pyramidal corticalthalamic GLU cell;
Neocortex U1 L2/6 pyramidal intratelencephalic GLU cell;
Neocortex fast spiking (FS) interneuron;
Neocortex spiking regular (RS) neuron;
Neocortex spiking low threshold (LTS) neuron;
Channel(s):
I Na,p;
I Na,t;
I L high threshold;
I T low threshold;
I A;
I K;
I M;
I h;
I K,Ca;
I Calcium;
I A, slow;
Gap Junctions:
Gap junctions;
Receptor(s):
GabaA;
AMPA;
NMDA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment:
NEURON;
FORTRAN;
Model Concept(s):
Activity Patterns;
Bursting;
Temporal Pattern Generation;
Oscillations;
Simplified Models;
Epilepsy;
Sleep;
Spindles;
Implementer(s):
Traub, Roger D [rtraub at us.ibm.com];
Search NeuronDB
for information about:
Thalamus geniculate nucleus/lateral principal GLU cell
;
Thalamus reticular nucleus GABA cell
;
Neocortex U1 L2/6 pyramidal intratelencephalic GLU cell
;
Neocortex U1 L6 pyramidal corticalthalamic GLU cell
;
GabaA
;
AMPA
;
NMDA
;
I Na,p
;
I Na,t
;
I L high threshold
;
I T low threshold
;
I A
;
I K
;
I M
;
I h
;
I K,Ca
;
I Calcium
;
I A, slow
;
Files displayed below are from the
ifc fortran
g77
NEURON
neuroConstruct
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