Encoding and retrieval in a model of the hippocampal CA1 microcircuit (Cutsuridis et al. 2009)

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Accession:123815
This NEURON code implements a small network model (100 pyramidal cells and 4 types of inhibitory interneuron) of storage and recall of patterns in the CA1 region of the mammalian hippocampus. Patterns of PC activity are stored either by a predefined weight matrix generated by Hebbian learning, or by STDP at CA3 Schaffer collateral AMPA synapses.
Reference:
1 . Cutsuridis V, Cobb S, Graham BP (2010) Encoding and retrieval in a model of the hippocampal CA1 microcircuit. Hippocampus 20:423-46 [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Realistic Network;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Hippocampus;
Cell Type(s): Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell; Hippocampus CA1 basket cell;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): GabaA; AMPA; NMDA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Pattern Recognition; Activity Patterns; Temporal Pattern Generation; Learning; STDP; Connectivity matrix; Storage/recall;
Implementer(s): Graham, Bruce [B.Graham at cs.stir.ac.uk]; Cutsuridis, Vassilis [vcutsuridis at gmail.com];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell; GabaA; AMPA; NMDA;
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Hipp_paper_code
Results
Weights
readme.txt
ANsyn.mod *
bgka.mod *
burststim2.mod *
cad.mod *
cagk.mod *
cal.mod *
calH.mod *
car.mod *
cat.mod *
ccanl.mod *
gskch.mod *
h.mod *
hha_old.mod *
hha2.mod *
hNa.mod *
IA.mod *
ichan2.mod *
Ih.mod *
kad.mod *
kap.mod *
Kaxon.mod *
kca.mod *
Kdend.mod *
km.mod *
Ksoma.mod *
LcaMig.mod *
my_exp2syn.mod *
Naaxon.mod *
Nadend.mod *
Nasoma.mod *
nca.mod *
nmda.mod *
regn_stim.mod *
somacar.mod *
STDPE2Syn.mod *
axoaxonic_cell17S.hoc *
basket_cell17S.hoc *
bistratified_cell13S.hoc *
burst_cell.hoc *
HAM_SR.ses
HAM_StoRec_par.hoc
HAM_StoRec_ser.hoc
mosinit.hoc
olm_cell2.hoc
pyramidal_cell_14Vb.hoc
ranstream.hoc *
stim_cell.hoc *
                            
: from Durstewitz & Gabriel (2006), Cerebral Cortex

TITLE nmda synapse 

NEURON {
	POINT_PROCESS NMDA
	NONSPECIFIC_CURRENT i
        RANGE g,a,b,gNMDAmax,tauD,tauF,util,tcon,tcoff,enmda
}

UNITS {
        (uS) = (microsiemens)
        (nA) = (nanoamp)
        (mV) = (millivolt)
}

PARAMETER {
	tcon = 2.3 (ms)
	tcoff = 95.0 (ms)
	enmda = 0 	(mV)
	gNMDAmax = 0	(uS)
        tauD = 800         (ms)
        tauF = 800         (ms)
        util= .3
}

ASSIGNED {
	v 	(mV)
	i	(nA)
	g       (uS)
	factor
}

INITIAL { 
   a=0  
   b=0 
   factor=tcon*tcoff/(tcoff-tcon)
}

STATE {
      a
      b
}

BREAKPOINT {
	LOCAL s
	SOLVE states METHOD derivimplicit
	s = 1.50265/(1+0.33*exp(-0.0625*v))
        g = b-a
	i = gNMDAmax*g*s*(v-enmda)
}

DERIVATIVE states {
	a' = -a/tcon
	b' = -b/tcoff
}

NET_RECEIVE(wgt,R,u,tlast (ms),nspike) {
        LOCAL x
        :printf("entry flag=%g t=%g\n", flag, tlast)
        if (nspike==0) { R=1  u=util }
	else {
	     if (tauF>0) { u=util+(1-util)*u*exp(-(t-tlast)/tauF) }
	     if (tauD>0) { R=1+(R*(1-u)-1)*exp(-(t-tlast)/tauD) }
	     }
	x=wgt*factor*R*u
	state_discontinuity(a,a+x)
	state_discontinuity(b,b+x)
        tlast=t
        nspike= nspike+1
}