Biophysically realistic neuron models for simulation of cortical stimulation (Aberra et al. 2018)

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Accession:241165
This archive instantiates the single-cell cortical models used in (Aberra et al. 2018) and sets up extracellular stimulation with either a point-current source, to simulate intracortical microstimulation (ICMS), or a uniform E-field distribution, with a monophasic, rectangular pulse waveform in both cases.
Reference:
1 . Aberra AS, Peterchev AV, Grill WM (2018) Biophysically realistic neuron models for simulation of cortical stimulation. J Neural Eng 15:066023 [PubMed]
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Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Neuron or other electrically excitable cell; Axon;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Neocortex; Barrel cortex;
Cell Type(s): Myelinated neuron;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Action Potential Initiation; Detailed Neuronal Models;
Implementer(s): Aberra, Aman [aman.aberra at duke.edu];
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AberraEtAl2018
cells
L23_PC_cADpyr229_5
mechanisms
Ca_HVA.mod *
Ca_LVAst.mod *
CaDynamics_E2.mod *
Ih.mod *
Im.mod *
K_Pst.mod *
K_Tst.mod *
Nap_Et2.mod *
NaTa_t.mod *
NaTs2_t.mod *
ProbAMPANMDA_EMS.mod *
ProbGABAAB_EMS.mod *
SK_E2.mod *
SKv3_1.mod *
                            
:Reference :Colbert and Pan 2002

NEURON	{
	SUFFIX NaTa_t
	USEION na READ ena WRITE ina
	RANGE gNaTa_tbar, gNaTa_t, ina
}

UNITS	{
	(S) = (siemens)
	(mV) = (millivolt)
	(mA) = (milliamp)
}

PARAMETER	{
	gNaTa_tbar = 0.00001 (S/cm2)
}

ASSIGNED	{
	v	(mV)
	ena	(mV)
	ina	(mA/cm2)
	gNaTa_t	(S/cm2)
	mInf
	mTau
	mAlpha
	mBeta
	hInf
	hTau
	hAlpha
	hBeta
}

STATE	{
	m
	h
}

BREAKPOINT	{
	SOLVE states METHOD cnexp
	gNaTa_t = gNaTa_tbar*m*m*m*h
	ina = gNaTa_t*(v-ena)
}

DERIVATIVE states	{
	rates()
	m' = (mInf-m)/mTau
	h' = (hInf-h)/hTau
}

INITIAL{
	rates()
	m = mInf
	h = hInf
}

PROCEDURE rates(){
  LOCAL qt
  qt = 2.3^((34-21)/10)
	
  UNITSOFF
    if(v == -38){
    	v = v+0.0001
    }
		mAlpha = (0.182 * (v- -38))/(1-(exp(-(v- -38)/6)))
		mBeta  = (0.124 * (-v -38))/(1-(exp(-(-v -38)/6)))
		mTau = (1/(mAlpha + mBeta))/qt
		mInf = mAlpha/(mAlpha + mBeta)

    if(v == -66){
      v = v + 0.0001
    }

		hAlpha = (-0.015 * (v- -66))/(1-(exp((v- -66)/6)))
		hBeta  = (-0.015 * (-v -66))/(1-(exp((-v -66)/6)))
		hTau = (1/(hAlpha + hBeta))/qt
		hInf = hAlpha/(hAlpha + hBeta)
	UNITSON
}