Hyperexcitability from Nav1.2 channel loss in neocortical pyramidal cells (Spratt et al 2021)

 Download zip file   Auto-launch 
Help downloading and running models
Accession:267067
Based on the Layer 5 thick-tufted pyramidal cell from the Blue Brain Project, we modify the distribution of the sodium channel Nav1.2 to recapitulate an increase in excitability observed in ex vivo slice experiments.
Reference:
1 . Spratt PWE, Alexander RPD, Ben-Shalom R, Sahagun A, Kyoung H, Keeshen CM, Sanders SJ, Bender KJ (2021) Paradoxical hyperexcitability from NaV1.2 sodium channel loss in neocortical pyramidal cells Cell Rep. 36(5):109483 [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Prefrontal cortex (PFC);
Cell Type(s): Neocortex layer 5 pyramidal cell;
Channel(s): I h; I M; I Potassium; I Sodium; I L high threshold; I T low threshold;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
Gene(s): Nav1.2 SCN2A;
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON; Python;
Model Concept(s):
Implementer(s): Ben-Shalom, Roy [rbenshalom at ucdavis.edu]; Kyoung, Henry [hkyoung at berkeley.edu];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  I L high threshold; I T low threshold; I M; I h; I Sodium; I Potassium;
/
SprattEtAl2021
Ri Increase
mechanisms
branching.mod *
Ca_HVA.mod *
Ca_LVAst.mod *
CaDynamics_E2.mod
Ih.mod *
Im.mod *
K_Pst.mod *
K_Tst.mod *
na12.mod
na12_mut.mod
na1216.mod *
na1216_mut.mod *
na16.mod
na8st.mod *
Nap_Et2.mod *
NaTa_t.mod *
NaTs2_t.mod *
nax8st.mod *
ProbAMPANMDA_EMS.mod *
ProbGABAAB_EMS.mod *
SK_E2.mod *
SKv3_1.mod *
vclmp_pl.mod *
26412.tmp *
                            
:Comment :
:Reference : :		Kole,Hallermann,and Stuart, J. Neurosci. 2006

NEURON	{
	SUFFIX Ih
	NONSPECIFIC_CURRENT ihcn
	RANGE gIhbar, gIh, ihcn 
}

UNITS	{
	(S) = (siemens)
	(mV) = (millivolt)
	(mA) = (milliamp)
}

PARAMETER	{
	gIhbar = 0.00001 (S/cm2) 
	ehcn =  -45.0 (mV)
}

ASSIGNED	{
	v	(mV)
	ihcn	(mA/cm2)
	gIh	(S/cm2)
	mInf
	mTau
	mAlpha
	mBeta
}

STATE	{ 
	m
}

BREAKPOINT	{
	SOLVE states METHOD cnexp
	gIh = gIhbar*m
	ihcn = gIh*(v-ehcn)
}

DERIVATIVE states	{
	rates()
	m' = (mInf-m)/mTau
}

INITIAL{
	rates()
	m = mInf
}

PROCEDURE rates(){
	UNITSOFF
        if(v == -154.9){
            v = v + 0.0001
        }
		mAlpha =  0.001*6.43*(v+154.9)/(exp((v+154.9)/11.9)-1)
		mBeta  =  0.001*193*exp(v/33.1)
		mInf = mAlpha/(mAlpha + mBeta)
		mTau = 1/(mAlpha + mBeta)
	UNITSON
}