Ketamine disrupts theta modulation of gamma in a computer model of hippocampus (Neymotin et al 2011)

 Download zip file   Auto-launch 
Help downloading and running models
Accession:139421
"Abnormalities in oscillations have been suggested to play a role in schizophrenia. We studied theta-modulated gamma oscillations in a computer model of hippocampal CA3 in vivo with and without simulated application of ketamine, an NMDA receptor antagonist and psychotomimetic. Networks of 1200 multi-compartment neurons (pyramidal, basket and oriens-lacunosum moleculare, OLM, cells) generated theta and gamma oscillations from intrinsic network dynamics: basket cells primarily generated gamma and amplified theta, while OLM cells strongly contributed to theta. ..."
Reference:
1 . Neymotin SA, Lazarewicz MT, Sherif M, Contreras D, Finkel LH, Lytton WW (2011) Ketamine Disrupts Theta Modulation of Gamma in a Computer Model of Hippocampus J Neurosci . [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Realistic Network;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Hippocampus;
Cell Type(s): Hippocampus CA3 pyramidal GLU cell; Hippocampus CA3 interneuron basket GABA cell; Hippocampus CA3 stratum oriens lacunosum-moleculare interneuron;
Channel(s): I L high threshold; I A; I K; I K,Ca;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): GabaA; NMDA; Glutamate;
Gene(s): HCN1; HCN2;
Transmitter(s): Gaba; Glutamate;
Simulation Environment: NEURON; Python;
Model Concept(s): Oscillations; Synchronization; Therapeutics; Pathophysiology; Schizophrenia; Information transfer; Brain Rhythms;
Implementer(s): Lazarewicz, Maciej [mlazarew at gmu.edu]; Neymotin, Sam [Samuel.Neymotin at nki.rfmh.org];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Hippocampus CA3 pyramidal GLU cell; Hippocampus CA3 interneuron basket GABA cell; GabaA; NMDA; Glutamate; I L high threshold; I A; I K; I K,Ca; Gaba; Glutamate;
/
hpcdemo
readme.html
CA1ih.mod *
CA1ika.mod *
CA1ikdr.mod *
CA1ina.mod *
caolmw.mod *
capr.mod *
icaolmw.mod *
icapr.mod *
iholmkop.mod *
iholmw.mod *
ihpyrkop.mod *
kahppr.mod *
kaolmkop.mod *
kapyrkop.mod *
kcaolmw.mod *
kcpr.mod *
kdrbwb.mod *
kdrolmkop.mod *
kdrpr.mod *
kdrpyrkop.mod *
misc.mod *
MyExp2Syn.mod *
MyExp2SynAlpha.mod *
MyExp2SynBB.mod *
MyExp2SynNMDA.mod *
MyExp2SynNMDABB.mod *
nafbwb.mod *
nafolmkop.mod *
nafpr.mod *
nafpyrkop.mod *
stats.mod
vecst.mod *
wrap.mod *
aux_fun.inc *
declist.hoc *
decmat.hoc *
decnqs.hoc *
decvec.hoc *
default.hoc *
drline.hoc *
geom.hoc *
geom.py *
grvec.hoc *
init.hoc *
labels.hoc *
local.hoc *
misc.h *
mosinit.py
network.py *
nqs.hoc *
nqs_utils.hoc *
nrnoc.hoc *
params.py
pyinit.py *
run.py
screenshot.png
simctrl.hoc *
stats.hoc *
syncode.hoc *
xgetargs.hoc *
                            
: $Id: kdrbwb.mod,v 1.4 2010/12/13 21:35:26 samn Exp $ 
COMMENT

//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
//
// NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT AND OWNERSHIP OF SOFTWARE
//
// Copyright 2007, The University Of Pennsylvania
// 	School of Engineering & Applied Science.
//   All rights reserved.
//   For research use only; commercial use prohibited.
//   Distribution without permission of Maciej T. Lazarewicz not permitted.
//   mlazarew@seas.upenn.edu
//
//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

ENDCOMMENT

UNITS {
  (mA) = (milliamp)
  (mV) = (millivolt)
  (mS) = (millisiemens)
}

NEURON {
  SUFFIX Kdrbwb
  USEION k WRITE ik
  RANGE phin,gkdr,ek
  RANGE taon,ninf
}
	
PARAMETER {
  gkdr =   9 (mS/cm2)
  ek   = -90 (mV)
  phin = 5
}
    
ASSIGNED {
  v       (mV)
  ik      (mA/cm2)
  celsius (degC)
  ninf    (1)
  taon    (ms)
}

STATE { n }

PROCEDURE iassign () { ik = (1e-3) * gkdr * n^4 * (v-ek) }

INITIAL { 
  rates(v)
  n  = ninf
  iassign()
}

BREAKPOINT {
  SOLVE states METHOD cnexp	
  iassign()
}

DERIVATIVE states { 
  rates(v)
  n' = (ninf-n)/taon
}

PROCEDURE rates(v(mV)) { LOCAL an, bn, q10
  q10  = phin:^((celsius-27.0(degC))/10.0(degC))
    
  an = fun3(v,  -34,  -0.01,   -10)
  bn = fun1(v,  -44,   0.125,  -80)
    
  ninf = an/(an+bn)
  taon = 1./((an+bn)*q10)
}

INCLUDE "aux_fun.inc"