3D model of the olfactory bulb (Migliore et al. 2014)

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Accession:151681
This entry contains a link to a full HD version of movie 1 and the NEURON code of the paper: "Distributed organization of a brain microcircuit analysed by three-dimensional modeling: the olfactory bulb" by M Migliore, F Cavarretta, ML Hines, and GM Shepherd.
Reference:
1 . Migliore M, Cavarretta F, Hines ML, Shepherd GM (2014) Distributed organization of a brain microcircuit analyzed by three-dimensional modeling: the olfactory bulb. Front Comput Neurosci 8:50 [PubMed]
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Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Realistic Network; Channel/Receptor; Dendrite;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Olfactory bulb;
Cell Type(s): Olfactory bulb main mitral GLU cell; Olfactory bulb main interneuron granule MC GABA cell;
Channel(s): I Na,t; I A; I K;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): NMDA; Glutamate; Gaba;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Pattern Recognition; Activity Patterns; Bursting; Temporal Pattern Generation; Oscillations; Synchronization; Active Dendrites; Detailed Neuronal Models; Synaptic Plasticity; Action Potentials; Synaptic Integration; Unsupervised Learning; Olfaction;
Implementer(s): Hines, Michael [Michael.Hines at Yale.edu]; Migliore, Michele [Michele.Migliore at Yale.edu]; Cavarretta, Francesco [francescocavarretta at hotmail.it];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Olfactory bulb main mitral GLU cell; Olfactory bulb main interneuron granule MC GABA cell; NMDA; Glutamate; Gaba; I Na,t; I A; I K;
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bulb3d
readme.html
ampanmda.mod *
distrt.mod *
fi.mod *
kamt.mod *
kdrmt.mod *
naxn.mod *
ThreshDetect.mod *
all2all.py *
balance.py *
bindict.py
BulbSurf.py
colors.py *
common.py
complexity.py *
custom_params.py *
customsim.py
destroy_model.py *
determine_connections.py
distribute.py *
fig7.py
fixnseg.hoc *
getmitral.py
gidfunc.py *
glom.py
granule.hoc *
granules.py
input-odors.txt *
loadbalutil.py *
lpt.py *
mayasyn.py
mgrs.py
misc.py
mitral.hoc *
mitral_dend_density.py
mkmitral.py
modeldata.py *
multisplit_distrib.py *
net_mitral_centric.py
odordisp.py *
odors.py *
odorstim.py
params.py
parrun.py
realgloms.txt *
runsim.py
split.py *
util.py *
weightsave.py *
                            
# -*- coding: cp1252 -*-
from custom_params import *

try:
    
    from neuron import h
    h.celsius = 35
    
except:
    pass

# load the custom parameters
try:
  module = __import__(filename)
  globals().update(vars(module))
except:
  print 'error during params import'

from copy import copy
from math import pi,exp


#plasticity
fi_tau1 = 1.0
fi_tau2 = 100.0


Ngloms = 127 # glomerolous
Nmitral_per_glom = 5 # mitral per glomerolous
Nmitral = Ngloms * Nmitral_per_glom


# Random123 secondary stream identifiers
# note: the primary stream index is the "gid" which is ordered as
# Nmitral, Ngranule, synapses
# Not all secondary identifiers are used for all types
stream_last=1
stream_soma = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_dend = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_apic = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_tuft = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_glom = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_granule_pos = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_mitraldendconnect = stream_last; stream_last += 1000 #allows per dendrite stream
stream_dummysyn = stream_last; stream_last +=  Nmitral * 5 #needs to be greater than max_dummies in dymmysyns which is currently 75.
stream_dummygen = stream_last; stream_last += Nmitral * 5

# for the odorstim
stream_last += stream_ods_shift
stream_ods_w = stream_last; stream_last += 6
stream_ods_act = stream_last; stream_last += 1
stream_ods_bg = stream_last; stream_last += 1

def ranstream(id1, id2):
    #print 'ranstream ', id1, id2
    r = h.Random()
    r.Random123(id1, id2)
    return r


# glomerulus radius
GLOM_RADIUS = 40.
GLOM_DIST = 100.

# glom_axis, define axis size for glomerulus
bulbCenter = [ 50., 1275., 0. ]
bulbAxis = [ 2100., 2800., 2100.]
glomAxis = copy(bulbAxis)
somaAxis = [ copy(bulbAxis), copy(bulbAxis) ]

for i in range(3):
    somaAxis[0][i] -= 600 + 100
    somaAxis[1][i] -= 600
    glomAxis[i] += 300

granule_max_depth = 400.
granAxisInf = [ somaAxis[0][0] - 2 * granule_max_depth,
             somaAxis[0][1] - 2 * granule_max_depth,
             somaAxis[0][2] - 2 * granule_max_depth ]

from glom import *
loadGloms() # put glomerulus coords in glomRealCoords

# soma max x and max y
SOMA_MAX_X = 1000
SOMA_MAX_Y = 2000





granule_field_radius = 50. #microns

gid_mitral_begin = 0
gid_granule_begin = gid_mitral_begin + Nmitral

granule_diam = 10. 

granule_priden2_len = 250.


Nx_granule = int(somaAxis[0][0] / grid_dim) + 1
Ny_granule = int(somaAxis[0][1] / grid_dim) + 1
Nz_granule = int(somaAxis[0][2] / grid_dim) + 1
granule_origin = [ int(bulbCenter[0] - somaAxis[0][0] * .5),
                   int(bulbCenter[1] - somaAxis[0][1] * .5),
                   int(bulbCenter[2] - somaAxis[0][2] * .5) ]

mg_on_granule_std = 25.