CA1 pyramidal neuron: synaptic plasticity during theta cycles (Saudargiene et al. 2015)

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Accession:157157
This NEURON code implements a microcircuit of CA1 pyramidal neuron and consists of a detailed model of CA1 pyramidal cell and four types of inhibitory interneurons (basket, bistratified, axoaxonic and oriens lacunosum-moleculare cells). Synaptic plasticity during theta cycles at a synapse in a single spine on the stratum radiatum dendrite of the CA1 pyramidal cell is modeled using a phenomenological model of synaptic plasticity (Graupner and Brunel, PNAS 109(20):3991-3996, 2012). The code is adapted from the Poirazi CA1 pyramidal cell (ModelDB accession number 20212) and the Cutsuridis microcircuit model (ModelDB accession number 123815)
Reference:
1 . Saudargiene A, Cobb S, Graham BP (2015) A computational study on plasticity during theta cycles at Schaffer collateral synapses on CA1 pyramidal cells in the hippocampus. Hippocampus 25:208-18 [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Synapse; Dendrite;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Cell Type(s): Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell; Hippocampus CA1 basket cell; Hippocampus CA1 bistratified cell; Hippocampus CA1 axo-axonic cell;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Long-term Synaptic Plasticity; STDP;
Implementer(s): Saudargiene, Ausra [ausra.saudargiene at gmail.com];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell;
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SaudargieneEtAl2015
readme.html
ANsyn.mod *
bgka.mod *
bistableGB_DOWNUP.mod
burststim2.mod *
cad.mod
cadiffus.mod *
cagk.mod *
cal.mod *
calH.mod *
car.mod *
cat.mod *
ccanl.mod *
d3.mod *
gabaa.mod *
gabab.mod *
glutamate.mod *
gskch.mod *
h.mod
hha_old.mod *
hha2.mod *
hNa.mod *
IA.mod
ichan2.mod
Ih.mod *
kadbru.mod
kadist.mod *
kapbru.mod
kaprox.mod *
Kaxon.mod *
kca.mod *
Kdend.mod *
km.mod *
Ksoma.mod *
LcaMig.mod *
my_exp2syn.mod *
Naaxon.mod *
Nadend.mod *
nap.mod
Nasoma.mod *
nca.mod *
nmda.mod *
nmdaca.mod *
regn_stim.mod *
somacar.mod *
STDPE2Syn.mod *
apical-non-trunk-list.hoc
apical-tip-list.hoc
apical-tip-list-addendum.hoc
apical-trunk-list.hoc
axoaxonic_cell17S.hoc
axon-sec-list.hoc
BasalPath.hoc
basal-paths.hoc
basal-tree-list.hoc
basket_cell17S.hoc
bistratified_cell13S.hoc
burst_cell.hoc
current-balance.hoc *
main.hoc
map-segments-to-3d.hoc *
mod_func.c
mosinit.hoc
ObliquePath.hoc *
oblique-paths.hoc
olm_cell2.hoc
pattsN100S20P5_single.dat
PC.ses
peri-trunk-list.hoc
pyramidalNeuron.hoc
randomLocation.hoc
ranstream.hoc
screenshot.png
soma-list.hoc
stim_cell.hoc *
vector-distance.hoc
                            
TITLE gskch.mod  calcium-activated potassium channel (non-voltage-dependent)

COMMENT

gsk granule

ENDCOMMENT

UNITS {
        (molar) = (1/liter)
        (mM)    = (millimolar)
	(mA)	= (milliamp)
	(mV)	= (millivolt)
}

NEURON {
	SUFFIX gskch
	USEION sk READ esk WRITE isk VALENCE 1
	USEION nca READ ncai VALENCE 2
	USEION lca READ lcai VALENCE 2
	USEION tca READ tcai VALENCE 2
	RANGE gsk, gskbar, qinf, qtau, isk
}

INDEPENDENT {t FROM 0 TO 1 WITH 1 (ms)}

PARAMETER {
	celsius=6.3 (degC)
	v		(mV)
	dt		(ms)
	gskbar  (mho/cm2)
	esk	(mV)
	cai (mM)
	ncai (mM)
	lcai (mM)
	tcai (mM)
}

STATE { q }

ASSIGNED {
	isk (mA/cm2) gsk (mho/cm2) qinf qtau (ms) qexp
}


BREAKPOINT {          :Computes i=g*q^2*(v-esk)
	SOLVE state
        gsk = gskbar * q*q
	isk = gsk * (v-esk)
}

UNITSOFF

INITIAL {
	cai = ncai + lcai + tcai	
	q=qinf
	rate(cai)
	VERBATIM
	ncai = _ion_ncai;
	lcai = _ion_lcai;
	tcai = _ion_tcai;
	ENDVERBATIM
}


PROCEDURE state() {  :Computes state variable q at current v and dt.
	cai = ncai + lcai + tcai
	rate(cai)
	q = q + (qinf-q) * qexp
	VERBATIM
	return 0;
	ENDVERBATIM
}

LOCAL q10
PROCEDURE rate(cai) {  :Computes rate and other constants at current v.
	LOCAL alpha, beta, tinc
	:q10 = 3^((celsius - 6.3)/10)
		:"q" activation system
	q10 = 1	: BPG
alpha = 1.25e1 * cai * cai
beta = 0.00025 

:	alpha = 0.00246/exp((12*log10(cai)+28.48)/-4.5)
:	beta = 0.006/exp((12*log10(cai)+60.4)/35)
: alpha = 0.00246/fctrap(cai)
: beta = 0.006/fctrap(cai)
	qtau = 1 / (alpha + beta)
	qinf = alpha * qtau
	tinc = -dt*q10
	qexp = 1 - exp(tinc/qtau)*q10
}

UNITSON