Ca+/HCN channel-dependent persistent activity in multiscale model of neocortex (Neymotin et al 2016)

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Accession:185858
"Neuronal persistent activity has been primarily assessed in terms of electrical mechanisms, without attention to the complex array of molecular events that also control cell excitability. We developed a multiscale neocortical model proceeding from the molecular to the network level to assess the contributions of calcium regulation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels in providing additional and complementary support of continuing activation in the network. ..."
Reference:
1 . Neymotin SA, McDougal RA, Bulanova AS, Zeki M, Lakatos P, Terman D, Hines ML, Lytton WW (2016) Calcium regulation of HCN channels supports persistent activity in a multiscale model of neocortex. Neuroscience 316:344-66 [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Realistic Network; Neuron or other electrically excitable cell; Synapse; Channel/Receptor; Molecular Network;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Neocortex;
Cell Type(s): Neocortex L5/6 pyramidal GLU cell; Neocortex L2/3 pyramidal GLU cell; Neocortex V1 interneuron basket PV GABA cell; Neocortex fast spiking (FS) interneuron; Neocortex spiking regular (RS) neuron; Neocortex spiking low threshold (LTS) neuron; Neocortex layer 2-3 interneuron; Neocortex layer 5 interneuron; Neocortex layer 6a interneuron;
Channel(s): I Na,t; I L high threshold; I T low threshold; I A; I K; I M; I h; I K,Ca; I CAN; I Calcium; I_AHP; I_KD; Ca pump;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): mGluR1; GabaA; GabaB; AMPA; NMDA; mGluR; Glutamate; Gaba; IP3;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s): Gaba; Glutamate;
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Activity Patterns; Ion Channel Kinetics; Oscillations; Spatio-temporal Activity Patterns; Signaling pathways; Working memory; Attractor Neural Network; Calcium dynamics; Laminar Connectivity; G-protein coupled; Rebound firing; Brain Rhythms; Dendritic Bistability; Reaction-diffusion; Beta oscillations; Persistent activity; Multiscale;
Implementer(s): Neymotin, Sam [Samuel.Neymotin at nki.rfmh.org]; McDougal, Robert [robert.mcdougal at yale.edu];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Neocortex L5/6 pyramidal GLU cell; Neocortex L2/3 pyramidal GLU cell; Neocortex V1 interneuron basket PV GABA cell; mGluR1; GabaA; GabaB; AMPA; NMDA; mGluR; Glutamate; Gaba; IP3; I Na,t; I L high threshold; I T low threshold; I A; I K; I M; I h; I K,Ca; I CAN; I Calcium; I_AHP; I_KD; Ca pump; Gaba; Glutamate;
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CaHDemo
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: $Id: aux_fun.inc,v 1.1 2009/11/04 01:24:52 samn Exp $ 
COMMENT

//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
//
// NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT AND OWNERSHIP OF SOFTWARE
//
// Copyright 2007, The University Of Pennsylvania
// 	School of Engineering & Applied Science.
//   All rights reserved.
//   For research use only; commercial use prohibited.
//   Distribution without permission of Maciej T. Lazarewicz not permitted.
//   mlazarew@seas.upenn.edu
//
//%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

ENDCOMMENT



:-------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION fun1(v(mV),V0(mV),A(/ms),B(mV))(/ms) {

	 fun1 = A*exp((v-V0)/B)
}

FUNCTION fun2(v(mV),V0(mV),A(/ms),B(mV))(/ms) {

	 fun2 = A/(exp((v-V0)/B)+1)
}

FUNCTION fun3(v(mV),V0(mV),A(/ms),B(mV))(/ms) {

    if(fabs((v-V0)/B)<1e-6) {
    :if(v==V0) {
        fun3 = A*B/1(mV) * (1- 0.5 * (v-V0)/B)
    } else {
        fun3 = A/1(mV)*(v-V0)/(exp((v-V0)/B)-1)
    }
}

FUNCTION min(x,y) { if (x<=y){ min = x }else{ min = y } }
FUNCTION max(x,y) { if (x>=y){ max = x }else{ max = y } }