Amyloid beta (IA block) effects on a model CA1 pyramidal cell (Morse et al. 2010)

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Accession:87284
The model simulations provide evidence oblique dendrites in CA1 pyramidal neurons are susceptible to hyper-excitability by amyloid beta block of the transient K+ channel, IA. See paper for details.
Reference:
1 . Morse TM, Carnevale NT, Mutalik PG, Migliore M, Shepherd GM (2010) Abnormal Excitability of Oblique Dendrites Implicated in Early Alzheimer's: A Computational Study. Front Neural Circuits [PubMed]
Citations  Citation Browser
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Cell Type(s): Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell;
Channel(s): I Na,t; I L high threshold; I N; I T low threshold; I A; I K; I h; I K,Ca;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Dendritic Action Potentials; Active Dendrites; Detailed Neuronal Models; Pathophysiology; Aging/Alzheimer`s;
Implementer(s): Carnevale, Ted [Ted.Carnevale at Yale.edu]; Morse, Tom [Tom.Morse at Yale.edu];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell; I Na,t; I L high threshold; I N; I T low threshold; I A; I K; I h; I K,Ca;
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CA1_abeta
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readme.html
cacumm.mod
cagk.mod *
cal2.mod *
can2.mod *
cat.mod *
distr.mod *
h.mod
ipulse2.mod *
kadist.mod
kaprox.mod
kdrca1.mod
na3n.mod
naxn.mod *
zcaquant.mod
aBeta.hoc
add_ca.hoc
bAP_peak_vecs.hoc
c91662.ses
C91662_Link.txt
cond_report.hoc
control_boxes.hoc
distribute_currents.hoc
fig1.jpg
fig2.jpg
fig2A_c91662.hoc
fig3.jpg
fig3.ses
fig4.jpg
fig4.ses
fig5.jpg
fig6b.jpg
figs.hoc
find_averages.hoc
fixnseg.hoc
GaspiriniEtAl2007Fig1Stimulation.ses
generate_conc_graph.hoc
gka_averager.hoc
graph_na3_kinetics.hoc
init_and_run_and_graph.hoc
leaky_distal.hoc
maxica.hoc
maxica.ses.20100525
mosinit.hoc
na3_shifter.hoc
ntc_additions.hoc
oblique_application.hoc
oblique_scaled_ka.hoc
obliques_primary_tuft.hoc
paper_fig_buttons.hoc
sectiontest.hoc
shrink_obliques.hoc
SubBranch.hoc
trigger_and_start.hoc
wait_for_go.hoc
                            
COMMENT
  ipulse2.mod
  Generates a train of current pulses
  User specifies dur (pulse duration), per (period, i.e. interval between pulse onsets),
  and number of pulses.
  Ensures that period is longer than pulse duration.
  2/6/2002 NTC
ENDCOMMENT


NEURON {
	POINT_PROCESS Ipulse2
	RANGE del, dur, per, num, amp, i
	ELECTRODE_CURRENT i
}

UNITS {
	(nA) = (nanoamp)
}

PARAMETER {
	del (ms)
	dur (ms) <0, 1e9>	: duration of ON phase
	per (ms) <0, 1e9>	: period of stimuls, i.e. interval between pulse onsets
	num			: how many to deliver
	amp (nA)		: how big
}

ASSIGNED {
	ival (nA)
	i (nA)
	on
	tally			: how many more to deliver
}

INITIAL {
	if (dur >= per) {
		per = dur + 1 (ms)
		printf("per must be longer than dur\n")
UNITSOFF
		printf("per has been increased to %g ms\n", per)
UNITSON
	}
	i = 0
	ival = 0
	tally = num
	if (tally > 0) {
		net_send(del, 1)
		on = 0
		tally = tally - 1
	}
}

BREAKPOINT {
	i = ival
}

NET_RECEIVE (w) {
	: ignore any but self-events with flag == 1
	if (flag == 1) {
		if (on == 0) {
			: turn it on
			ival = amp
			on = 1
			: prepare to turn it off
			net_send(dur, 1)
		} else {
			: turn it off
			ival = 0
			on = 0
			if (tally > 0) {
				: prepare to turn it on again
				net_send(per - dur, 1)
				tally = tally - 1
			}
		}
	}
}