Artificial neuron model (Izhikevich 2003, 2004, 2007)

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Accession:39948
A set of models is presented based on 2 related parameterizations to reproduce spiking and bursting behavior of multiple types of cortical neurons and thalamic neurons. These models combine the biologically plausibility of Hodgkin Huxley-type dynamics and the computational efficiency of integrate-and-fire neurons. Using these model, one can simulate tens of thousands of spiking cortical neurons in real time (1 ms resolution) using a desktop PC.
References:
1 . Izhikevich EM (2007) Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience: The Geometry of Excitability and Bursting
2 . Izhikevich EM (2004) Which model to use for cortical spiking neurons? IEEE Trans Neural Netw 15:1063-70 [PubMed]
3 . Izhikevich EM (2003) Simple model of spiking neurons. IEEE Trans Neural Netw 14:1569-72 [PubMed]
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Cell Type(s): Abstract Izhikevich neuron;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON; MATLAB;
Model Concept(s): Action Potential Initiation; Activity Patterns; Parameter Fitting; Simplified Models; Tutorial/Teaching; Action Potentials;
Implementer(s): Lytton, William [billl at neurosim.downstate.edu]; Dura-Bernal, Salvador [salvadordura at gmail.com];
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