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CA1 pyramidal neuron: synaptic plasticity during theta cycles (Saudargiene et al. 2015)

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Accession:157157
This NEURON code implements a microcircuit of CA1 pyramidal neuron and consists of a detailed model of CA1 pyramidal cell and four types of inhibitory interneurons (basket, bistratified, axoaxonic and oriens lacunosum-moleculare cells). Synaptic plasticity during theta cycles at a synapse in a single spine on the stratum radiatum dendrite of the CA1 pyramidal cell is modeled using a phenomenological model of synaptic plasticity (Graupner and Brunel, PNAS 109(20):3991-3996, 2012). The code is adapted from the Poirazi CA1 pyramidal cell (ModelDB accession number 20212) and the Cutsuridis microcircuit model (ModelDB accession number 123815)
Reference:
1 . Saudargiene A, Cobb S, Graham BP (2015) A computational study on plasticity during theta cycles at Schaffer collateral synapses on CA1 pyramidal cells in the hippocampus. Hippocampus 25:208-18 [PubMed]
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Synapse; Dendrite;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Cell Type(s): Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell; Hippocampus CA1 basket cell; Hippocampus CA1 bistratified cell; Hippocampus CA1 axo-axonic cell;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Long-term Synaptic Plasticity; STDP;
Implementer(s): Saudargiene, Ausra [ausra.saudargiene at gmail.com];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal GLU cell;
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SaudargieneEtAl2015
readme.html
ANsyn.mod *
bgka.mod *
bistableGB_DOWNUP.mod
burststim2.mod *
cad.mod
cadiffus.mod *
cagk.mod *
cal.mod *
calH.mod *
car.mod *
cat.mod *
ccanl.mod *
d3.mod *
gabaa.mod *
gabab.mod *
glutamate.mod *
gskch.mod *
h.mod
hha_old.mod *
hha2.mod *
hNa.mod *
IA.mod
ichan2.mod
Ih.mod *
kadbru.mod
kadist.mod *
kapbru.mod
kaprox.mod *
Kaxon.mod *
kca.mod *
Kdend.mod *
km.mod *
Ksoma.mod *
LcaMig.mod *
my_exp2syn.mod *
Naaxon.mod *
Nadend.mod *
nap.mod
Nasoma.mod *
nca.mod *
nmda.mod *
nmdaca.mod *
regn_stim.mod *
somacar.mod *
STDPE2Syn.mod *
apical-non-trunk-list.hoc
apical-tip-list.hoc
apical-tip-list-addendum.hoc
apical-trunk-list.hoc
axoaxonic_cell17S.hoc
axon-sec-list.hoc
BasalPath.hoc
basal-paths.hoc
basal-tree-list.hoc
basket_cell17S.hoc
bistratified_cell13S.hoc
burst_cell.hoc
current-balance.hoc *
main.hoc
map-segments-to-3d.hoc *
mod_func.c
mosinit.hoc
ObliquePath.hoc *
oblique-paths.hoc
olm_cell2.hoc
pattsN100S20P5_single.dat
PC.ses
peri-trunk-list.hoc
pyramidalNeuron.hoc
randomLocation.hoc
ranstream.hoc
screenshot.png
soma-list.hoc
stim_cell.hoc *
vector-distance.hoc
                            
COMMENT

Ih current	 - hyperpolarization-activated nonspecific Na and K channel
		 - contributes to the resting membrane potential
		 - controls the afterhyperpolarization
Reference:

1.	Maccaferri, G. and McBain, C.J. The hyperpolarization-activated current
	(Ih) and its contribution to pacemaker activity in rat CA1 hippocampal
	stratum oriens-alveus interneurons, J. Physiol. 497.1:119-130,
	1996.

		V1/2 = -84.1 mV
		   k = 10.2
		reversal potential = -32.9 +/- 1.1 mV

at -70 mV, currents were fitted by a single exponetial of t = 2.8+/- 0.76 s
at -120 mV, two exponentials were required, t1 = 186.3+/-33.6 ms 
t2 = 1.04+/-0.16 s


2.	Maccaferri, G. et al. Properties of the
	Hyperpoarization-activated current in rat hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal
	cells. J. Neurophysiol. Vol. 69 No. 6:2129-2136, 1993.

		V1/2 = -97.9 mV
		   k = 13.4
		reversal potential = -18.3 mV

3.	Pape, H.C.  Queer current and pacemaker: The
	hyperpolarization-activated cation current in neurons, Annu. Rev. 
	Physiol. 58:299-327, 1996.

		single channel conductance is around 1 pS
		average channel density is below 0.5 um-2
		0.5 pS/um2 = 0.00005 mho/cm2 = 0.05 umho/cm2		
4.	Magee, J.C. Dendritic Hyperpolarization-Activated Currents Modify
	the Integrative Properties of Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons, J.
	Neurosci., 18(19):7613-7624, 1998

Deals with Ih in CA1 pyramidal cells.  Finds that conductance density
increases with distance from the soma.

soma g = 0.0013846 mho/cm2
dendrite g (300-350 um away) = 0.0125 mho/cm2
see Table 1 in th paper

ENDCOMMENT

 UNITS {
        (mA) = (milliamp)
        (mV) = (millivolt)
}
 
NEURON {
        SUFFIX Ih
        USEION h READ eh WRITE ih VALENCE 1
        RANGE gkhbar,ih
        GLOBAL rinf, rexp, tau_r
}
 
INDEPENDENT {t FROM 0 TO 1 WITH 1 (ms)}
 
PARAMETER {
        v (mV)
        p = 5 (degC)
        dt (ms)
        gkhbar = 0.001385 (mho/cm2)			
        eh = -32.9 (mV)
}
 
STATE {
        r
}
 
ASSIGNED {
        ih (mA/cm2)
	rinf rexp
	tau_r
}
 
BREAKPOINT {
        SOLVE deriv METHOD derivimplicit
        ih = gkhbar*r*(v - eh)
}
 
INITIAL {
	rates(v)
	r = rinf
}

DERIVATIVE deriv { :Computes state variable h at current v and dt.
	rates(v)
	r' = (rinf - r)/tau_r
}

PROCEDURE rates(v) {  :Computes rate and other constants at current v.
                      :Call once from HOC to initialize inf at resting v.
        TABLE rinf, rexp, tau_r DEPEND dt, p FROM -200
TO 100 WITH 300
	rinf = 1/(1 + exp((v+84.1)/10.2))
	rexp = 1 - exp(-dt/(tau_r))
	tau_r = 100 + 1/(exp(-17.9-0.116*v)+exp(-1.84+0.09*v))
}
 
UNITSON


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