Sensory-evoked responses of L5 pyramidal tract neurons (Egger et al 2020)

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Accession:239145
This is the L5 pyramidal tract neuron (L5PT) model from Egger, Narayanan et al., Neuron 2020. It allows investigating how synaptic inputs evoked by different sensory stimuli are integrated by the complex intrinsic properties of L5PTs. The model is constrained by anatomical measurements of the subcellular synaptic input patterns to L5PT neurons, in vivo measurements of sensory-evoked responses of different populations of neurons providing these synaptic inputs, and in vitro measurements constraining the biophysical properties of the soma, dendrites and axon (note: the biophysical model is based on the work by Hay et al., Plos Comp Biol 2011). The model files provided here allow performing simulations and analyses presented in Figures 3, 4 and 5.
Reference:
1 . Egger R, Narayanan RT, Guest JM, Bast A, Udvary D, Messore LF, Das S, de Kock CP, Oberlaender M (2020) Cortical Output Is Gated by Horizontally Projecting Neurons in the Deep Layers Neuron
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Dendrite; Realistic Network; Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Neocortex;
Cell Type(s): Neocortex L5/6 pyramidal GLU cell;
Channel(s): I Calcium; I h; I M; I K; I Na,t; I Na,p; I K,Ca;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): AMPA; GabaA; NMDA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s): Glutamate; Gaba;
Simulation Environment: NEURON; Python;
Model Concept(s): Active Dendrites; Detailed Neuronal Models; Sensory processing; Stimulus selectivity; Synaptic Integration;
Implementer(s): Egger, Robert [robert.egger at nyumc.org];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Neocortex L5/6 pyramidal GLU cell; GabaA; AMPA; NMDA; I Na,p; I Na,t; I K; I M; I h; I K,Ca; I Calcium; Gaba; Glutamate;
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model_publication
mechanisms
Ca_HVA.mod *
Ca_LVAst.mod *
CaDynamics_E2.mod *
epsp.mod *
Ih.mod *
Im.mod *
K_Pst.mod *
K_Tst.mod *
Nap_Et2.mod *
NaTa_t.mod *
NaTg.mod *
NaTs2_t.mod *
netgaba.mod
netglutamate.mod
SK_E2.mod *
SKv3_1.mod *
vecevent.mod
                            
:Comment : The persistent component of the K current
:Reference : :		Voltage-gated K+ channels in layer 5 neocortical pyramidal neurones from young rats:subtypes and gradients,Korngreen and Sakmann, J. Physiology, 2000
:Comment : shifted -10 mv to correct for junction potential
:Comment: corrected rates using q10 = 2.3, target temperature 34, orginal 21


NEURON	{
	SUFFIX K_Pst
	USEION k READ ek WRITE ik
	RANGE gK_Pstbar, gK_Pst, ik
}

UNITS	{
	(S) = (siemens)
	(mV) = (millivolt)
	(mA) = (milliamp)
}

PARAMETER	{
	gK_Pstbar = 0.00001 (S/cm2)
}

ASSIGNED	{
	v	(mV)
	ek	(mV)
	ik	(mA/cm2)
	gK_Pst	(S/cm2)
	mInf
	mTau
	hInf
	hTau
}

STATE	{
	m
	h
}

BREAKPOINT	{
	SOLVE states METHOD cnexp
	gK_Pst = gK_Pstbar*m*m*h
	ik = gK_Pst*(v-ek)
}

DERIVATIVE states	{
	rates()
	m' = (mInf-m)/mTau
	h' = (hInf-h)/hTau
}

INITIAL{
	rates()
	m = mInf
	h = hInf
}

PROCEDURE rates(){
  LOCAL qt
  qt = 2.3^((34-21)/10)
	UNITSOFF
		v = v + 10
		mInf =  (1/(1 + exp(-(v+1)/12)))
        if(v<-50){
		    mTau =  (1.25+175.03*exp(-v * -0.026))/qt
        }else{
            mTau = ((1.25+13*exp(-v*0.026)))/qt
        }
		hInf =  1/(1 + exp(-(v+54)/-11))
		hTau =  (360+(1010+24*(v+55))*exp(-((v+75)/48)^2))/qt
		v = v - 10
	UNITSON
}

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