Cerebellum granule cell FHF (Dover et al. 2016)

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Accession:206267
"Neurons in vertebrate central nervous systems initiate and conduct sodium action potentials in distinct subcellular compartments that differ architecturally and electrically. Here, we report several unanticipated passive and active properties of the cerebellar granule cell's unmyelinated axon. Whereas spike initiation at the axon initial segment relies on sodium channel (Nav)-associated fibroblast growth factor homologous factor (FHF) proteins to delay Nav inactivation, distal axonal Navs show little FHF association or FHF requirement for high-frequency transmission, velocity and waveforms of conducting action potentials. ...'
Reference:
1 . Dover K, Marra C, Solinas S, Popovic M, Subramaniyam S, Zecevic D, D'Angelo E, Goldfarb M (2016) FHF-independent conduction of action potentials along the leak-resistant cerebellar granule cell axon. Nat Commun 7:12895 [PubMed]
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Axon; Dendrite;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Cerebellum;
Cell Type(s): Cerebellum interneuron granule GLU cell;
Channel(s): I A; I Calcium; I K; I K,Ca; I M; I Na,p; I Na,t; I Potassium; I Sodium; Kir;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): AMPA; Gaba; NMDA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s):
Implementer(s): Solinas, Sergio [solinas at unipv.it]; Subramaniyam, Sathyaa [sakthisathyaa at gmail.com]; D'Angelo, Egidio [dangelo at unipv.it]; Goldfarb, Mitchell goldfarb at genectr.hunter.cuny.edu];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Cerebellum interneuron granule GLU cell; AMPA; NMDA; Gaba; I Na,p; I Na,t; I A; I K; I M; I K,Ca; I Sodium; I Calcium; I Potassium; Kir;
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GrC_FHF_ModelDB
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README.html
AmpaCOD.mod
GRC_CA.mod *
GRC_CALC.mod *
GRC_GABA.mod *
GRC_KA.mod *
GRC_KCA.mod *
GRC_KIR.mod *
GRC_KM.mod
GRC_KV.mod *
GRC_LKG1.mod *
GRC_LKG2.mod *
GRC_LKG3.mod
GRC_NA.mod
Grc_sine.mod
NmdaS.mod
Pregen.mod *
CClamp_soma.ses
ComPanel.hoc
Fig5.ses
Grc_Cell.hoc
helper_procedures.hoc
Ina.ses
KOFHF.DAPF.slowalfabeta.REV5.30.2016.ses
modComPanel.hoc
mosinit.hoc
Parametri.hoc
Start.hoc
WTFHF.DAPF.slowalfabeta.REV5.30.2016.ses
                            
TITLE Cerebellum Granule Cell Model

COMMENT
        Kir channel
   
	Author: E.D'Angelo, T.Nieus, A. Fontana
	Last revised: 8.10.2000
	Old values:
			gkbar = 0.0003 (mho/cm2) 
			
ENDCOMMENT
 
NEURON { 
	SUFFIX GRC_KIR
	USEION k READ ek WRITE ik 
	RANGE gkbar, ik, g, alpha_d, beta_d 
	RANGE Aalpha_d, Kalpha_d, V0alpha_d
	RANGE Abeta_d, Kbeta_d, V0beta_d
	RANGE d_inf, tau_d 
} 
 
UNITS { 
	(mA) = (milliamp) 
	(mV) = (millivolt) 
} 
 
PARAMETER { 
	Aalpha_d = 0.13289 (/ms)

	:Kalpha_d = -0.041 (/mV)
	Kalpha_d = -24.3902 (mV)

	V0alpha_d = -83.94 (mV)
	Abeta_d = 0.16994 (/ms)

	:Kbeta_d = 0.028 (/mV)
	Kbeta_d = 35.714 (mV)

	V0beta_d = -83.94 (mV)
	v (mV) 
	gkbar = 0.0009 (mho/cm2) 
	ek = -84.69 (mV) 
	celsius = 30 (degC) 
} 

STATE { 
	d 
} 

ASSIGNED { 
	ik (mA/cm2) 
	d_inf 
	tau_d (ms) 
	g (mho/cm2) 
	alpha_d (/ms) 
	beta_d (/ms) 
} 
 
INITIAL { 
	rate(v) 
	d = d_inf 
} 
 
BREAKPOINT { 
	SOLVE states METHOD derivimplicit
	g = gkbar*d   : primo ordine!!!
	ik = g*(v - ek) 
	alpha_d = alp_d(v) 
	beta_d = bet_d(v) 
} 
 
DERIVATIVE states { 
	rate(v) 
	d' =(d_inf - d)/tau_d 
} 
 
FUNCTION alp_d(v(mV))(/ms) { LOCAL Q10
	Q10 = 3^((celsius-20(degC))/10(degC))
	alp_d = Q10*Aalpha_d*exp((v-V0alpha_d)/Kalpha_d) 
} 
 
FUNCTION bet_d(v(mV))(/ms) { LOCAL Q10
	Q10 = 3^((celsius-20(degC))/10(degC))
	bet_d = Q10*Abeta_d*exp((v-V0beta_d)/Kbeta_d) 
} 
 
PROCEDURE rate(v (mV)) {LOCAL a_d, b_d 
	TABLE d_inf, tau_d  
	DEPEND Aalpha_d, Kalpha_d, V0alpha_d, 
	       Abeta_d, Kbeta_d, V0beta_d, celsius FROM -100 TO 30 WITH 13000 
	a_d = alp_d(v)  
	b_d = bet_d(v) 
	tau_d = 1/(a_d + b_d) 
	d_inf = a_d/(a_d + b_d) 
} 


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