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2D model of olfactory bulb gamma oscillations (Li and Cleland 2017)

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Accession:232097
This is a biophysical model of the olfactory bulb (OB) that contains three types of neurons: mitral cells, granule cells and periglomerular cells. The model is used to study the cellular and synaptic mechanisms of OB gamma oscillations. We concluded that OB gamma oscillations can be best modeled by the coupled oscillator architecture termed pyramidal resonance inhibition network gamma (PRING).
Reference:
1 . Li G, Cleland TA (2017) A coupled-oscillator model of olfactory bulb gamma oscillations. PLoS Comput Biol 13:e1005760 [PubMed]
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Realistic Network;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Cell Type(s): Olfactory bulb main mitral GLU cell; Olfactory bulb main interneuron granule MC GABA cell; Olfactory bulb main interneuron periglomerular GABA cell;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): AMPA; NMDA; GabaA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Olfaction;
Implementer(s): Li, Guoshi [guoshi_li at med.unc.edu];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  Olfactory bulb main mitral GLU cell; Olfactory bulb main interneuron periglomerular GABA cell; Olfactory bulb main interneuron granule MC GABA cell; GabaA; AMPA; NMDA;
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OBGAMMA
data0
README
cadecay.mod *
cadecay2.mod *
Caint.mod *
Can.mod *
CaPN.mod *
CaT.mod *
GradeAMPA.mod *
GradeGABA.mod *
GradNMDA.mod *
hpg.mod *
kAmt.mod *
KCa.mod *
KDRmt.mod *
kfasttab.mod *
kM.mod *
KS.mod
kslowtab.mod *
LCa.mod *
nafast.mod *
NaP.mod *
Naxn.mod *
Nicotin.mod *
nmdanet.mod *
OdorInput.mod *
SineInput.mod
Background.hoc
Cal_Synch.hoc
Connect.hoc
Figure.hoc
GC_def.hoc
GC_save.hoc *
GC_Stim.hoc
Input.hoc
mathslib.hoc
MC_def.hoc
MC_save.hoc
MC_Stim.hoc
mosinit.hoc
OBNet.hoc
Parameter.hoc
PG_def.hoc
PG_save.hoc *
PG_Stim.hoc
SaveData.hoc
tabchannels.dat *
tabchannels.hoc
                            
// =============================================================
//      PG Cell using currents from T Cleland Model ( 2006)
//    One soma; one dend; one spine shaft and one spine body
//==============================================================

load_file("nrngui.hoc")
xopen("$(NEURONHOME)/lib/hoc/noload.hoc") // standard run tools
load_file("PG_def.hoc")         

//v_init = -80 // to match pas 
tstop   = 1500
celsius = 35   // 23 !!!
//v_init  = -75 // to match pas 
//objref cvode
//cvode = new CVode(1)

gnic_spine = 0.0e-3 // mS/cm2

objref pg
pg = new PGcell(gnic_spine)   

load_file("PG_save.hoc") 
//nrncontrolmenu()

// Current injection
T1    =  500   // 500
Dur   =  600   // 600
 
BI=0
 
 if(BI==0) {
   Ic1 = 0.1       // 0.2 nA
   u0  = 0.0        // 0.05
   u1  = 0.0        // 0.2
   Wb_PG  = 0.0e-3  // 0.3 !!!
 } else {
   Ic1 = 0.0
   u0 = 0.05        // 0.05
   u1 = 0.2         // 0.2
   Wb_PG = 0.6e-3   // 0.3 !!! 
 }
 
  
 objref Stim1
 pg.soma Stim1 = new IClamp(0.5)
 Stim1.del = T1
 Stim1.dur = Dur		
 Stim1.amp = Ic1 

 objref Stim2

 pg.gemmbody  Stim2 = new OdorInput(0.0)
	Stim2.torn = 1000
	Stim2.r    = 100  // 100
    Stim2.del  = 0
    Stim2.dur  = tstop
    Stim2.f0   = u0 	
	Stim2.f1   = u1
 
 
//Random background inputs!!!

Tb_ISI  = 10      // spike interval in background input
N_SPIKE = 1000    // number of spike in background input

objref PGbinput 
objref PGb
       PGb = new NetStim(.5)
       PGb.number   = N_SPIKE
       PGb.start    = 0
       PGb.interval = Tb_ISI
       PGb.noise    = 1
	
	   PGbinput = new NetCon(PGb, pg.AMPAr)
       PGbinput.threshold = 0
       PGbinput.delay     = 0
       PGbinput.weight    = Wb_PG  	 
 
  

objref g1,g2,g3,g4,g5, g6

proc fig1()  {

g1 = new Graph(0)
addplot(g1, 0)
g1.size(0,tstop,-80,50)
g1.view(0,-80,tstop,130, 0,150,500,160)
g1.addvar("Soma.V", "pg.gemmbody.v(0.5)", 3, 1, 0.8, 0.9, 2)  //1: black; 2: red; 3: blue


g4 = new Graph(0)
addplot(g4, 0)
g4.size(0,tstop,0,1)
g4.view(0,0,tstop,1, 0,900,500,150)
g4.addvar("Icat.m", "pg.dend.m_Icat", 5, 2, 0.8, 0.9, 2) 
g4.addvar("Icat.h", "pg.dend.h_Icat", 1, 2, 0.8, 0.9, 2)  

g6 = new Graph(0)
addplot(g6, 0)
g6.size(0,tstop,-80,50)
g6.view(0,-80,tstop,130, 0,500,500,160)
g6.addvar("Spine.V", "pg.gemmbody.v(0.5)", 2, 1, 0.8, 0.9, 2)  //

g5 = new Graph(0)
addplot(g5, 0)
g5.size(0,tstop,0,2)
g5.view(0,0,tstop,2, 0,450,500,130)
g5.addvar("Dend.Ca", "pg.dend.cai", 2, 2, 0.8, 0.9, 2)



g2 = new Graph(0)
addplot(g2, 0)
g2.size(0,tstop, 0,180)
g2.view(0,0,tstop,180, 0,700,500,130)
g2.addvar("Dend.ECa", "pg.dend.eca", 2, 2, 0.8, 0.9, 2)  //

/*
g3 = new Graph(0)
addplot(g3, 0)
g3.size(0,tstop,-0.0005,0.0005)
g3.view(0,-0.005,tstop,0.01, 450,200,400,150)
g3.addvar("ICaT", "pg.dend.ica_Icat", 1, 1, 0.9, 0.9, 2)  


*/

}

fig1()
run()
save_data()




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