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Disentangling astroglial physiology with a realistic cell model in silico (Savtchenko et al 2018)
 
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Model Information
Model File
Citations
Accession:
243508
"Electrically non-excitable astroglia take up neurotransmitters, buffer extracellular K+ and generate Ca2+ signals that release molecular regulators of neural circuitry. The underlying machinery remains enigmatic, mainly because the sponge-like astrocyte morphology has been difficult to access experimentally or explore theoretically. Here, we systematically incorporate multi-scale, tri-dimensional astroglial architecture into a realistic multi-compartmental cell model, which we constrain by empirical tests and integrate into the NEURON computational biophysical environment. This approach is implemented as a flexible astrocyte-model builder ASTRO. As a proof-of-concept, we explore an in silico astrocyte to evaluate basic cell physiology features inaccessible experimentally. ..."
Reference:
1 .
Savtchenko LP, Bard L, Jensen TP, Reynolds JP, Kraev I, Medvedev N, Stewart MG, Henneberger C, Rusakov DA (2018) Disentangling astroglial physiology with a realistic cell model in silico.
Nat Commun
9
:3554
[
PubMed
]
Model Information
(Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type:
Glia;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Hippocampus;
Cell Type(s):
Astrocyte;
Channel(s):
I Calcium;
I Potassium;
Kir;
Gap Junctions:
Gap junctions;
Receptor(s):
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Glutamate;
Simulation Environment:
NEURON;
MATLAB;
C or C++ program;
Model Concept(s):
Calcium waves;
Calcium dynamics;
Potassium buffering;
Volume transmission;
Membrane Properties;
Implementer(s):
Savtchenko, Leonid P [leonid.savtchenko at ucl.ac.uk];
Search NeuronDB
for information about:
I Calcium
;
I Potassium
;
Kir
;
Glutamate
;
Download the displayed file
/
Astro
clusterCaSim
nanoGeometry
neuronSims
scripts
README.md
ASTRO_User_Guide_v7.pdf
neuron_home_lin.sh
neuron_home_win.bat
Start.m
testshape.dat_radii_dist.txt
rem Path to NEURON installation folder set NEURON_HOME_WIN="C:\nrn"
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