Layer V pyramidal cell functions and schizophrenia genetics (Mäki-Marttunen et al 2019)

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Accession:249463
Study on how GWAS-identified risk genes of shizophrenia affect excitability and integration of inputs in thick-tufted layer V pyramidal cells
Reference:
1 . Mäki-Marttunen T, Devor A, Phillips WA, Dale AM, Andreassen OA, Einevoll GT (2019) Computational modeling of genetic contributions to excitability and neural coding in layer V pyramidal cells: applications to schizophrenia pathology Front. Comput. Neurosci. 13:66
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism: Neocortex;
Cell Type(s):
Channel(s): I A; I M; I h; I K,Ca; I Calcium; I A, slow; I Na,t; I Na,p; I L high threshold; I T low threshold;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): AMPA; NMDA; Gaba;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s): Glutamate; Gaba;
Simulation Environment: NEURON; Python;
Model Concept(s): Schizophrenia; Dendritic Action Potentials; Action Potential Initiation; Synaptic Integration;
Implementer(s): Maki-Marttunen, Tuomo [tuomomm at uio.no];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  AMPA; NMDA; Gaba; I Na,p; I Na,t; I L high threshold; I T low threshold; I A; I M; I h; I K,Ca; I Calcium; I A, slow; Gaba; Glutamate;
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l5pc_scz
almog
cells
README.html
BK.mod *
ca_h.mod
ca_r.mod
cad.mod *
epsp.mod *
ih.mod *
kfast.mod
kslow.mod
na.mod
ProbAMPANMDA2.mod *
ProbUDFsyn2.mod *
SK.mod *
best.params *
calcifcurves2.py
calcifcurves2_comb_one.py
calcnspikesperburst.py
calcsteadystate.py
calcupdownresponses.py
cc_run.hoc *
coding.py
coding_comb.py
coding_nonprop_somaticI.py
coding_nonprop_somaticI_comb.py
collectifcurves2_comb_one.py
collectthresholddistalamps.py
combineppicoeffs_comb_one.py
drawfigcomb.py
drawnspikesperburst.py
findppicoeffs.py
findppicoeffs_merge.py
findppicoeffs_merge_comb_one.py
findthresholdbasalamps_coding.py
findthresholddistalamps.py
findthresholddistalamps_coding.py
findthresholddistalamps_comb.py
main.hoc *
model.hoc *
model_withsyns.hoc
mosinit.hoc *
mutation_stuff.py
myrun.hoc *
myrun_withsyns.hoc
mytools.py
params.hoc *
protocol.py
savebasalsynapselocations_coding.py
savesynapselocations_coding.py
scalemutations.py
scalings_cs.sav
setparams.py
synlocs450.0.sav
                            
: this model is built-in to neuron with suffix epsp

COMMENT
modified from syn2.mod
injected current with exponential rise and decay current defined by
         i = 0 for t < onset and
         i=amp*((1-exp(-(t-onset)/tau0))-(1-exp(-(t-onset)/tau1)))
          for t > onset

	compare to experimental current injection:
 	i = - amp*(1-exp(-t/t1))*(exp(-t/t2))

	-> tau1==t2   tau0 ^-1 = t1^-1 + t2^-1
ENDCOMMENT
					       
INDEPENDENT {t FROM 0 TO 1 WITH 1 (ms)}

NEURON {
	POINT_PROCESS epsp
	RANGE onset, tau0, tau1, imax, i, myv
	NONSPECIFIC_CURRENT i
}
UNITS {
	(nA) = (nanoamp)
	(mV) = (millivolt)
	(umho) = (micromho)
}

PARAMETER {
	onset=0  (ms)
	tau0=0.2 (ms)
	tau1=3.0 (ms)
	imax=0 	 (nA)
	v	 (mV)
}

ASSIGNED { i (nA)  myv (mV)}

LOCAL   a[2]
LOCAL   tpeak
LOCAL   adjust
LOCAL   amp

BREAKPOINT {
	myv = v
        i = curr(t)
}

FUNCTION myexp(x) {
	if (x < -100) {
	myexp = 0
	}else{
	myexp = exp(x)
	}
}

FUNCTION curr(x) {				
	tpeak=tau0*tau1*log(tau0/tau1)/(tau0-tau1)
	adjust=1/((1-myexp(-tpeak/tau0))-(1-myexp(-tpeak/tau1)))
	amp=adjust*imax
	if (x < onset) {
		curr = 0
	}else{
		a[0]=1-myexp(-(x-onset)/tau0)
		a[1]=1-myexp(-(x-onset)/tau1)
		curr = -amp*(a[0]-a[1])
	}
}

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