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A focal seizure model with ion concentration changes (Gentiletti et al., 2022)
 
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Model Information
Model File
Citations
Accession:
267499
Computer model was used to investigate the possible mechanisms of seizure initiation, progression and termination. The model was developed by complementing the Hodgkin-Huxley equations with activity-dependent changes in intra- and extracellular ion concentrations. The model incorporates a number of ionic mechanisms such as: active and passive membrane currents, inhibitory synaptic GABAA currents, Na/K pump, KCC2 cotransporter, glial K buffering, radial diffusion between extracellular space and bath, and longitudinal diffusion between dendritic and somatic compartments in pyramidal cells.
Reference:
1 .
Gentiletti D, de Curtis M, Gnatkovsky V, Suffczynski P (2022) Focal seizures are organized by feedback between neural activity and ion concentration changes
eLife
[
PubMed
]
Model Information
(Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type:
Realistic Network;
Extracellular;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Entorhinal cortex;
Cell Type(s):
Entorhinal cortex pyramidal cell;
Entorhinal cortex fast-spiking interneuron;
Channel(s):
Ca pump;
I CAN;
I Cl, leak;
I K,Ca;
I K,leak;
I L high threshold;
I M;
I Na, leak;
I Na,p;
I Na,t;
I_AHP;
I_HCO3;
KCC2;
Na/K pump;
Osmosis-driven water flux;
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s):
AMPA;
GabaA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s):
Gaba;
Glutamate;
Simulation Environment:
NEURON;
Model Concept(s):
Epilepsy;
Dynamic extracellular concentrations;
Implementer(s):
Suffczynski, Piotr [Piotr.Suffczynski at fuw.edu.pl];
Gentiletti, Damiano [gentiletti.damiano at gmail.com];
Search NeuronDB
for information about:
GabaA
;
AMPA
;
I Na,p
;
I Na,t
;
I L high threshold
;
I K,leak
;
I M
;
I K,Ca
;
I CAN
;
Na/K pump
;
I_AHP
;
I Cl, leak
;
I Na, leak
;
Osmosis-driven water flux
;
KCC2
;
Ca pump
;
I_HCO3
;
Gaba
;
Glutamate
;
/
SeizureDyn2022
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