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Dentate Basket Cell: spatial summation of inhibitory synaptic inputs (Bartos et al 2001)

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Accession:3801
Spatial summation of inhibitory synaptic input in a passive model of a basket cell from the dentate gyrus of rat hippocampus. Reproduces Figs. 5Ac and d in Bartos, M., Vida, I., Frotscher, M., Geiger, J.R.P, and Jonas, P.. Rapid signaling at inhibitory synapses in a dentate gyrus interneuron network. Journal of Neuroscience 21:2687-2698, 2001.
Reference:
1 . Bartos M, Vida I, Frotscher M, Geiger JR, Jonas P (2001) Rapid signaling at inhibitory synapses in a dentate gyrus interneuron network. J Neurosci 21:2687-98 [PubMed]
Model Information (Click on a link to find other models with that property)
Model Type: Neuron or other electrically excitable cell;
Brain Region(s)/Organism:
Cell Type(s): Dentate gyrus basket cell;
Channel(s):
Gap Junctions:
Receptor(s): GabaA;
Gene(s):
Transmitter(s): Gaba;
Simulation Environment: NEURON;
Model Concept(s): Influence of Dendritic Geometry; Detailed Neuronal Models;
Implementer(s): Carnevale, Ted [Ted.Carnevale at Yale.edu];
Search NeuronDB for information about:  GabaA; Gaba;
: Suffix syn2

COMMENT
synaptic current with exponential rise and decay conductance defined by
        i = g * (v - e)      i(nanoamps), g(micromhos);
        where
         g = 0 for t < onset and
         g=amp*((1-exp(-(t-onset)/tau0))-(1-exp(-(t-onset)/tau1)))
          for t > onset
plus a little bulletproofing and stuff to make it run a mite faster
and make it compatible with cvode
ENDCOMMENT

NEURON {
	POINT_PROCESS syn2
	RANGE onset, tau0, tau1, gmax, e, i
	NONSPECIFIC_CURRENT i
}

UNITS {
	(nA) = (nanoamp)
	(mV) = (millivolt)
	(uS) = (microsiemens)
}

PARAMETER {
	onset=0  (ms)
	tau0=0.5 (ms) <1e-3,1e6>
	tau1=5.0 (ms) <1e-3,1e6>
	gmax=0 	 (uS) <0,1e9>
	e=0	 (mV)
}

ASSIGNED {
	v (mV)
	i (nA)
	g (uS)
	factor
	a0
	a1
}

INITIAL { LOCAL tpeak
	if (tau0/tau1 > 0.9999) {
		tau0 = 0.9999*tau1
	}
	tpeak=tau0*tau1*log(tau0/tau1)/(tau0-tau1)
	factor=1/((1-exp(-tpeak/tau0))-(1-exp(-tpeak/tau1)))
}

BREAKPOINT {
	if (gmax) { at_time(onset) }
	g = gmax*cond(t-onset)
	i = g*(v - e)
}

FUNCTION cond(x (ms)) { LOCAL temp
	if (x < 0) {
		cond = 0
	}else{
		temp = x/tau0
		if (temp > 10) {
			a0 = 1
		} else {
			a0=1-exp(-temp)
		}
		temp = x/tau1
		if (temp > 10) {
			a1 = 1
		} else {
			a1=1-exp(-temp)
		}
		cond = factor*(a0-a1)
	}
}

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