from neuron import h import matplotlib matplotlib.use('Agg') import numpy from pylab import * import mytools import pickle import time import sys import random random.seed(1) v0 = -80 ca0 = 0.0001 proximalpoint = 400 distalpoint = 620 BACdt = 5.0 fs = 8 xs = range(700,1150,50); tstop = 11000.0 currCoeff = 0.9 # use the threshold current I*1.1 for inducing the first spike, and I*1.1*2 for the second spike ITERS = 20# PPIdts = range(0,500,2) #PPIdts = range(50,500,50) maxLens = [1300,1185] import mutation_stuff MT = mutation_stuff.getMT() defVals = mutation_stuff.getdefvals() keyList = defVals.keys() for idefval in range(0,len(keyList)): if type(defVals[keyList[idefval]]) is not list: defVals[keyList[idefval]] = [defVals[keyList[idefval]], defVals[keyList[idefval]]] #make the dictionary values [somatic, apical] updatedVars = ['somatic','apical','basal'] # the possible classes of segments that defVals may apply to whichDefVal = [0,1,0] # use the defVal[0] for somatic and basal segments and defVal[1] for apical segments unpicklefile = open('scalings_cs.sav', 'r') unpickledlist = pickle.load(unpicklefile) unpicklefile.close() theseCoeffsAllAll = unpickledlist[0] theseMutValsAllAll = unpickledlist[2] unpicklefile = open('thresholddistalamp300_control.sav', 'r') unpickledlist = pickle.load(unpicklefile) unpicklefile.close() gs_control = unpickledlist[0] Nsyns = unpickledlist[1] maxSynsPerSeg = unpickledlist[2] unpicklefile = open('thresholddistalamp300_cs.sav', 'r') unpickledlist = pickle.load(unpicklefile) unpicklefile.close() gsAllAll = unpickledlist[1] unpicklefile = open('synlocs300.sav', 'r') unpickledlist = pickle.load(unpicklefile) unpicklefile.close() synlocsAll = unpickledlist[3] gCoeffsAllAll = [] for icell in range(0,1): gsAll = gsAllAll[icell] synlocs = synlocsAll[icell] morphology_file = "morphologies/cell"+str(icell+1)+".asc" biophys_file = "models/L5PCbiophys3.hoc" template_file = "models/L5PCtemplate.hoc" theseCoeffsAll = theseCoeffsAllAll[icell] gCoeffsAll = [] h(""" load_file("stdlib.hoc") load_file("stdrun.hoc") objref cvode cvode = new CVode() cvode.active(1) load_file("import3d.hoc") objref L5PC load_file(\""""+biophys_file+"""\") load_file(\""""+template_file+"""\") L5PC = new L5PCtemplate(\""""+morphology_file+"""\") objref st1 st1 = new IClamp(0.5) L5PC.soma st1 forsec L5PC.somatic { } forsec L5PC.apical { } L5PC.distribute_channels("apic","gIhbar_Ih",2,-0.8696,3.6161,0.0,1.0*2.0870,0.0002) L5PC.distribute_channels("apic","gCa_HVAbar_Ca_HVA",3,1.0,0.1,685.0,885.0,1.0*0.000555) L5PC.distribute_channels("apic","gCa_LVAstbar_Ca_LVAst",3,1.0,0.01,685.0,885.0,1.0*0.0187) objref vsoma, vdend, recSite, vdend2, isoma, cadend, cadend2, casoma vsoma = new Vector() casoma = new Vector() vdend = new Vector() cadend = new Vector() vdend2 = new Vector() cadend2 = new Vector() objref sl,st2,ns,syn1,syn2,con1,isyn, tvec, syns["""+str(2*Nsyns)+"""] isyn = new Vector() tvec = new Vector() sl = new List() double siteVec[2] sl = L5PC.locateSites("apic","""+str(distalpoint)+""") maxdiam = 0 for(i=0;i maxdiam) { j = i maxdiam = dd } } siteVec[0] = sl.o[j].x[0] siteVec[1] = sl.o[j].x[1] print "distalpoint gCa_HVA: ", L5PC.apic[siteVec[0]].gCa_HVAbar_Ca_HVA print "distalpoint gCa_LVA: ", L5PC.apic[siteVec[0]].gCa_LVAstbar_Ca_LVAst access L5PC.apic[siteVec[0]] cvode.record(&v(siteVec[1]),vdend,tvec) cvode.record(&cai(siteVec[1]),cadend,tvec) st2 = new IClamp(siteVec[1]) st2.amp = 0 L5PC.apic[siteVec[0]] { st2 syn1 = new epsp(siteVec[1]) syn1.tau0 = 0.5 syn1.tau1 = 5 syn1.onset = 145 + """+str(BACdt)+""" syn1.imax = 0 syn2 = new epsp(siteVec[1]) syn2.tau0 = 0.5 syn2.tau1 = 5 syn2.onset = 145 + """+str(BACdt)+""" syn2.imax = 0 cvode.record(&syn1.i,isyn,tvec) } access L5PC.soma cvode.record(&v(0.5),vsoma,tvec) cvode.record(&cai(0.5),casoma,tvec) """) for istim in range(0,Nsyns): h(""" siteVec[0] = """+str(synlocs[istim][0])+""" siteVec[1] = """+str(synlocs[istim][1])+""" access L5PC.apic[siteVec[0]] L5PC.apic[siteVec[0]] { syns["""+str(istim)+"""] = new AlphaSynapse(siteVec[1]) syns["""+str(istim)+"""].e = 0 syns["""+str(istim)+"""].tau = 5 syns["""+str(istim)+"""].onset = 10000 + """+str(BACdt)+""" syns["""+str(istim+Nsyns)+"""] = new AlphaSynapse(siteVec[1]) syns["""+str(istim+Nsyns)+"""].e = 0 syns["""+str(istim+Nsyns)+"""].tau = 5 syns["""+str(istim+Nsyns)+"""].onset = 10000 + """+str(BACdt)+""" } """) styles = ['g-','g-','g-','g-','g-','g-','g-','g-','g-'] #cols = ['#aaffaa','#aaffaa','#66ff66','#66aaaa','#00aaaa','#00aaaa'] #cols = ['#00aaaa','#00bb77','#11cc44','#11dd11','#55ee00','#99dd00'] cols = ['#00aaaa','#11cc44','#55ee00','#bbaa00','#ee6600','#ff0000', '#aa00aa','#772277','#333333'] #yplus = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, -1, -2, -3] #yplus = [x+3 for x in yplus] yplus = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] coeffCoeffs = [[0.25,0],[0.125,0],[0.5,0],[0.5,1.0/3],[0.5,2.0/3],[0.5,1.0],[-0.25,0],[-0.125,0],[-0.5,0]] counter = -1 for igene in range(0,len(MT)): gsThisGene = gsAll[igene] gCoeffsThisGene = [] for imut in range(0,len(MT[igene])): gsThisMut = gsThisGene[imut] gCoeffsThisMut = [] nVals = len(MT[igene][imut])*[0] thesemutvars = [] theseCoeffs = theseCoeffsAll[igene][imut] for imutvar in range(0,len(MT[igene][imut])): thesemutvars.append(MT[igene][imut][imutvar][0]) if type(MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1]) is int or type(MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1]) is float: MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1] = [MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1]] nVals[imutvar] = len(MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1]) cumprodnVals = cumprod(nVals) allmutvars = cumprodnVals[len(MT[igene][imut])-1]*[thesemutvars] allmutvals = [] for iallmutval in range(0,cumprodnVals[len(MT[igene][imut])-1]): allmutvals.append([0]*len(thesemutvars)) for iallmutval in range(0,cumprodnVals[len(MT[igene][imut])-1]): for imutvar in range(0,len(MT[igene][imut])): if imutvar==0: allmutvals[iallmutval][imutvar] = MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1][iallmutval%nVals[imutvar]] else: allmutvals[iallmutval][imutvar] = MT[igene][imut][imutvar][1][(iallmutval/cumprodnVals[imutvar-1])%nVals[imutvar]] for iallmutval in range(0,cumprodnVals[len(MT[igene][imut])-1]): gsThisMutVal = gsThisMut[iallmutval] gCoeffsThisMutVal = [] counter = counter + 1 if len(sys.argv) > 1 and int(float(sys.argv[1])) != counter: continue close("all") f, axarr = plt.subplots(4, 1) iters = [0, 2, 5, 6, 8, -1] for iiter in range(0,len(iters)): iter = iters[iiter] if iter >= 0: thisCoeff = coeffCoeffs[iter][0]*theseCoeffs[iallmutval] + coeffCoeffs[iter][1]*(1.0 - 0.5*theseCoeffs[iallmutval]) else: thisCoeff = 0 if iter == -1 and (igene > 0 or imut > 0 or iallmutval > 0): continue # do the control only once! if iter==5: gCoeffsThisMutVal.append([]) continue print "iter="+str(iter)+", thisCoeff="+str(thisCoeff) gsThisIter = gsThisMutVal[iiter] gCoeffsThisIter = [] mutText = "" for imutvar in range(0,len(MT[igene][imut])): if imutvar > 0 and imutvar%2==0: mutText = mutText+"\n" mutvars = allmutvars[iallmutval][imutvar] mutvals = allmutvals[iallmutval][imutvar] if type(mutvars) is str: mutvars = [mutvars] mutText = mutText + str(mutvars) + ": " for kmutvar in range(0,len(mutvars)): mutvar = mutvars[kmutvar] if mutvar.find('offm') > -1 or mutvar.find('offh') > -1 or mutvar.find('ehcn') > -1: newVal = [x+mutvals*thisCoeff for x in defVals[mutvar]] if mutvals >= 0 and kmutvar==0: mutText = mutText + "+" + str(mutvals) +" mV" elif kmutvar==0: mutText = mutText + str(mutvals) +" mV" else: newVal = [x*(mutvals**thisCoeff) for x in defVals[mutvar]] if kmutvar==0: mutText = mutText + "*" + str(mutvals) if kmutvar < len(mutvars)-1: mutText = mutText + ", " if mutvar.find('_Ih') > -1: updateThese = [1,1,1] elif mutvar.find('_Ca_HVA') > -1 or mutvar.find('_Ca_LVAst') > -1 or mutvar.find('_SKv3.1') > -1 or mutvar.find('_Ca_HVA') > -1 or mutvar.find('_SK_E2') > -1 or mutvar.find('_NaTa_t') > -1 or mutvar.find('_CaDynamics_E2') > -1: updateThese = [1,1,0] elif mutvar.find('_K_Pst') > -1 or mutvar.find('_K_Tst') > -1 or mutvar.find('_Nap_Et2') > -1: updateThese = [1,0,0] elif mutvar.find('_Im') > -1: updateThese = [0,1,0] else: print "Error: str=" + str(mutvar) updatedThese = [0,0,0] for iupdated in range(0,3): if updateThese[iupdated]: print """forsec L5PC."""+str(updatedVars[iupdated])+""" { """+mutvar+""" = """+str(newVal[whichDefVal[iupdated]])+""" }""" h("""forsec L5PC."""+str(updatedVars[iupdated])+""" { """+mutvar+""" = """+str(newVal[whichDefVal[iupdated]])+""" }""") print mutText thisCa = h.L5PC.soma[0].minCai_CaDynamics_E2 for iPPI in range(0,len(PPIdts)): PPIdt = PPIdts[iPPI] nextCoeffs = [0,10.0,5.0] hasSpiked = 0 for iterI in range(0,ITERS+2): for istim in range(0,Nsyns): h("syns["+str(istim)+"].gmax = "+str(gsThisIter*currCoeff)) h("syns["+str(istim+Nsyns)+"].gmax = "+str(gsThisIter*currCoeff*nextCoeffs[min(iterI,2)])) h("syns["+str(istim+Nsyns)+"].onset = "+str(10000+BACdt+PPIdt)) h(""" tstop = """+str(tstop)+""" cai0_ca_ion = """+str(thisCa)+""" v_init = """+str(v0)+""" st1.amp = 0 st1.del = 200 st1.dur = 10 """) h.init() try: h.run() except RuntimeError: print "Too large I!" if iterI > 1: nextCoeffs = [nextCoeffs[0],nextCoeffs[2],0.5*(nextCoeffs[0]+nextCoeffs[2])] continue times=np.array(h.tvec) Casoma=np.array(h.casoma) Cadend=np.array(h.cadend) Vsoma=np.array(h.vsoma) Vdend=np.array(h.vdend) nSpikes_total = len(mytools.spike_times(times,Vsoma,-35,-37.5)) print "nextCoeffs="+str(nextCoeffs)+", "+str(nSpikes_total)+" spikes" if iterI==0: nSpikes_normal = nSpikes_total hasSpiked = hasSpiked or (nSpikes_total > nSpikes_normal) if iterI > 0 and not hasSpiked: nextCoeffs = [nextCoeffs[1],2*nextCoeffs[1],1.5*nextCoeffs[1]] continue if iterI > 1 and nSpikes_total > nSpikes_normal: nextCoeffs = [nextCoeffs[0],nextCoeffs[2],0.5*(nextCoeffs[0]+nextCoeffs[2])] if iterI > 1 and nSpikes_total <= nSpikes_normal: nextCoeffs = [nextCoeffs[2],nextCoeffs[1],0.5*(nextCoeffs[2]+nextCoeffs[1])] #print str(nSpikes_total)+", nextCoeffs="+str(nextCoeffs) gCoeffsThisIter.append(nextCoeffs[2]) #Print the parameters and their default values: for idefval in range(0,len(defVals.keys())): thisdefval = defVals.keys()[idefval] if thisdefval.find('_Im') > -1: h('print "L5PC.apic[0].'+thisdefval+' = ", L5PC.apic[0].'+thisdefval+', "Default = ", '+str(defVals[thisdefval][1])) #) #+" (def="+str(defVals[thisdefval])+")" else: h('print "L5PC.soma[0].'+thisdefval+' = ", L5PC.soma[0].'+thisdefval+', "Default = ", '+str(defVals[thisdefval][0])) #h('print L5PC.soma[0]."+thisdefval) #+" (def="+str(defVals[thisdefval])+")" #Restore default values: for imutvar in range(0,len(MT[igene][imut])): mutvars = allmutvars[iallmutval][imutvar] mutvals = allmutvals[iallmutval][imutvar] if type(mutvars) is str: mutvars = [mutvars] for kmutvar in range(0,len(mutvars)): mutvar = mutvars[kmutvar] newVal = defVals[mutvar] if mutvar.find('_Ih') > -1: updateThese = [1,1,1] elif mutvar.find('_Ca_HVA') > -1 or mutvar.find('_Ca_LVAst') > -1 or mutvar.find('_SKv3.1') > -1 or mutvar.find('_Ca_HVA') > -1 or mutvar.find('_SK_E2') > -1 or mutvar.find('_NaTa_t') > -1 or mutvar.find('_CaDynamics_E2') > -1: updateThese = [1,1,0] elif mutvar.find('_K_Pst') > -1 or mutvar.find('_K_Tst') > -1 or mutvar.find('_Nap_Et2') > -1: updateThese = [1,0,0] elif mutvar.find('_Im') > -1: updateThese = [0,1,0] else: print "Error: str=" + str(mutvar) updatedThese = [0,0,0] for iupdated in range(0,3): if updateThese[iupdated]: print """forsec L5PC."""+str(updatedVars[iupdated])+""" { """+mutvar+""" = """+str(newVal[whichDefVal[iupdated]])+""" }""" h("""forsec L5PC."""+str(updatedVars[iupdated])+""" { """+mutvar+""" = """+str(newVal[whichDefVal[iupdated]])+""" }""") gCoeffsThisMutVal.append(gCoeffsThisIter[:]) if iter==-1: picklelist = [theseCoeffsAllAll,gsAllAll,PPIdts,gCoeffsThisIter,MT] file = open('ppispthrcoeff300_relthr_cs'+str(icell)+'_control.sav', 'w') pickle.dump(picklelist,file) file.close() gCoeffsThisMut.append(gCoeffsThisMutVal[:]) picklelist = [theseCoeffsAllAll,gsAllAll,PPIdts,gCoeffsThisMutVal,MT] file = open('ppispthrcoeff300_relthr_scaledonly_cs'+str(icell)+'_'+str(counter)+'.sav', 'w') pickle.dump(picklelist,file) file.close() gCoeffsThisGene.append(gCoeffsThisMut[:]) gCoeffsAll.append(gCoeffsThisGene[:]) gCoeffsAllAll.append(gCoeffsAll[:]) #file = open('ppis.sav', 'w') #pickle.dump(picklelist,file) #file.close() #picklelist = [PPIdts,CasomasAllAll,VsomasAllAll,CadendsAllAll,CadendsAllAll,timesAllAll,CasomaAmpsAllAll,CadendAmpsAllAll,VsomaAmpsAllAll,VdendAmpsAllAll,MT] #file = open('ppispthrcoeff300_relthr_cs.sav', 'w') #pickle.dump(picklelist,file) #file.close()